Mines

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144 mines beginning with N, of 3568.

MineRegionWorkedCommodities
Nab Gill Mine
The small, disappointing iron mine that the Ravenglass and Eskdale Railway was built to serve; the railway outlived it by more than a century.
Cumbria By 1842–July 1918 Iron
Nabb Colliery
The one Rossendale pit its owners thought worth pithead baths, closed by the Coal Board only seven years after nationalisation.
Lancashire By 1894–March 1954 Coal
Nailstone Colliery
It never pumped: the water that ran into its shafts was let collect in the sumps and hauled out overnight in self-filling tanks on the cages — and long after it stopped winding coal, three other collieries brought theirs up here.
Leicestershire 1862–1967 Coal, Fireclay
Nangiles Mine
Substantial 19th-century copper mine near Chacewater, reaching 70 fathoms by 1819 and reworked from 1862 with an 80-inch pumping engine on Engine Shaft — and the point of discharge for the 1992 Wheal Jane acid mine water pollution incident.
Cornwall by 1808–1915 Copper, Tin, Zinc, Pyrite
Nant Fach Colliery
One of the last horse-worked mines in South Wales, whose two ponies retired to an RSPCA home when it closed in 1998.
Neath Port Talbot 1991–20 March 1998 Coal
Nant Gwrtheyrn Quarries
Too steep for a road, so the setts went out by sea from three jetties — and the quarrymen's village, wrecked by squatters, was bought back for £25,000 and is now a Welsh language centre.
Gwynedd 1851–1939 Granite
Nant Hir Colliery
Worked largely single-handed by Albert Thomas for over a decade, using a horse for haulage; novelist Iris Gower went underground here in 1988 while researching her novel Black Gold.
Neath Port Talbot 1979–November 2024 Coal
Nant-y-Garw Lead Mine
Most Welsh lead mines grew messily over a century or more, one owner's additions piled on the last — Nant-y-Garw did all its growing and dying inside a single generation, which is exactly why what's left today reads as one coherent design rather than an accumulation of afterthoughts.
Powys 1877 (vein discovered)–1899 Lead
Nantewlaeth Colliery
A deep upper Afan valley pit with its own miners' halt, closed within two years of nationalisation.
Neath Port Talbot 1915–November 1948 Coal
Nantgarw Colliery
The deepest pit yet sunk in the South Wales Coalfield on its 1911 completion, so troubled by geology and labour disputes that it closed within 16 years and sat idle for a decade before becoming the National Coal Board's first major post-nationalisation redevelopment scheme.
Rhondda Cynon Taf 1910 (sinking from 1911)–6 November 1986 Coal
Nantiago Mine
A lead and zinc working on the eastern flank of Plynlimon, powered by water diverted from the Nant Iago via a network of leats.
Powys before 1846–c.1918 Lead, Zinc
Nantmelyn Colliery
A colliery that started under one name, failed, and was reopened under a completely different one went on to employ more men under its second identity than most collieries ever manage under their first.
Rhondda Cynon Taf 1856–1957 Coal
Nantwen Colliery
Sunk from 1878 to 1883 for the Dowlais Iron Company (later GKN); decades of detailed manpower and output figures survive, peaking at 540 men and 158,360 tons of coal in 1918.
Merthyr Tydfil 1878–83 (sinking)–1924 Coal
Nantyffin Colliery
Grew from 23 men in 1927 to nearly 500 by the mid-1940s under Dowlais Collieries Ltd, later merging into Bedlinog Colliery.
Merthyr Tydfil By 1927, possibly earlier–1980s Coal
Nantymwyn Mine
Once the largest lead mine in south Wales, reputedly earning its 18th-century owner £300,000
Carmarthenshire 1747–1932 Lead, Zinc
National Colliery
Thirty-three of the dead were under fifteen years old — the 1905 explosion killed a generation of Wattstown boys alongside their fathers.
Rhondda Cynon Taf From around 1880–1968 Coal
Naval Colliery
The same pit killed 101 men in 1880 and another 12 in 1884 — and kept working for another 74 years after that.
Rhondda Cynon Taf 1875-79 (sinking)–1958 Coal
Navigation Colliery
Rated by the Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Wales as the best-preserved colliery complex in South Wales, with thirteen listed buildings surviving intact.
Caerphilly 1907 (sinking)–1967 Coal
Navigation Colliery, Talywain
Its engine house keeps the base of a Waddle fan, a rare survival of the large open fans once common at South Wales pits.
Torfaen By 1878–1939 Coal
Nebo Level
A Cory Brothers house-coal level that ran a mile and a half into the mountain and outlived its parent pit's house-coal shaft.
Rhondda Cynon Taf to July 1953 Coal
Neilsland Colliery
A Hamilton colliery that grew to nearly a thousand men within fifteen years of sinking, and lost five when washery sludge from an old shaft burst into its workings in 1916.
South Lanarkshire 1894 (sinking)–c. 1932 Coal
Nelson Colliery
A short-lived Cramlington pit of 1934-58 that employed nearly 500 at its peak.
Northumberland 1934–4 January 1958 Coal
Nent Force Level
A four-mile drainage level designed by John Smeaton that never found new ore but became a Victorian tourist attraction, with underground boat trips through the Pennines' largest man-made passages.
Cumbria 1776–c.1810 Lead
Nenthead Mines
Core of the North Pennines orefield; one of England's highest villages
Cumbria 1737–1961 Lead, Silver, Zinc
Nentsberry Haggs Mine
An Alston Moor lead, zinc and witherite mine that kept receiving ore from new workings as late as the Second World War, long after most district mines had closed.
Cumbria 19th century–1938 Lead, Zinc, Witherite
Nentsbury Mine
The largest workforce in the 1930 Cumberland return — 108 men underground for a Belgian zinc company.
Cumbria to 108 Lead, Zinc
Neston Colliery
An obscure Wirral peninsula coalfield where one pit owner deliberately flooded his neighbour's workings and blew up his tunnels in a bitter early rivalry.
Cheshire 1759/60–1855 Coal
Nether Loads Farm Red Lead Mill
It holds the only known red lead mill building left standing above ground anywhere in England.
Derbyshire 1581–by mid-19th century Lead
Nether Ratchwood and Rantor Lead Mines
Discovery of the rich ground beneath the two mines was delayed for years by a dispute over payments to the very sough company whose drainage work eventually made working them possible.
Derbyshire 1740s–1860s Lead
Nethercroy Colliery
A Carron Company pit on Croy Hill that revived pre-1859 ironstone workings and ended by raising only coking coal.
North Lanarkshire c.1890–1914 Coal, Ironstone
Netherseal Colliery
Sunk in Leicestershire in 1867 and finished up in Derbyshire without moving; the first pit in South Derbyshire with compressed-air haulage underground.
Derbyshire from 1867 Coal
Netherton Colliery
Four pits sunk over a century, a waggonway of its own to Blyth, and a village that grew up around it.
Northumberland By 1828–5 January 1974 Coal
Nettlesworth Colliery
A Victorian pit that became a pumping station, then lent its name to a drift that worked into the 1970s.
County Durham 1861–27 September 1974 Coal
Nettleton Top Mine
Possibly the first ironstone mine in the country to run diesel locomotives underground — and it still had horses at the face on its last day.
Lincolnshire 1934–1968 Ironstone
Neumann's Mine
Northwich has spent more money making Neumann's Mine safe long after it closed than the mine itself was probably ever worth -- 780,500 cubic metres of infill, at depths of 90 metres, to undo what one collapsed roof did in a single event over a century earlier.
Cheshire 19th century–19th century Salt
New Boston Colliery
Richard Evans' Ram Pit at Haydock, sunk about 1854, where a Sunday repair job on a falling brow in 1905 buried the under-manager, his brother and three datallers.
Merseyside c. 1854 (museum: 1880)–1907 Coal
New Brancepeth Colliery
A pit that sold barytes as well as coking coal, and whose village still bears its name.
County Durham 1856 (sinking)–17 July 1953 Coal, Barite, Witherite, Fireclay
New Carterthorne Colliery
A short-lived drift beside the older Carterthorne Colliery, whose workforce grew more than fourfold between 1896 and 1900.
County Durham By 1896–April 1927 Coal
New Chiverton Consols
A small satellite of West Chiverton, named to catch investors, whose 1868 engine house still stands by the old railway.
Cornwall 1863–1877 Lead, Silver, Zinc
New Consols Mine
Few mines changed their name as often as this one — Wheal Martha, Great Wheal Martha, New Wheal Martha, New Great Consols and finally New Consols — a small clue to just how many times the site was reorganised, refinanced and rebranded across more than a century of working.
Cornwall From the 19th century–1953 Tin, Copper, Arsenic, Lead, Silver
New Copley Colliery
A Cockfield coking-coal pit of over 200 men whose 1872 shaft accident killed three men lowered with the engine out of gear.
County Durham from 1867 Coal
New Cottam Colliery
A Barlborough pit where a link fitted the night before snapped in 1853, later reopened as Hazel Colliery and brickworks.
Derbyshire c.1853–1914 (as Hazel Colliery) Coal
New Delaval Colliery
A Seaton Delaval offshoot whose miners were evicted when it was idled in 1930, then brought back three years later.
Northumberland 1859–2 April 1955 Coal
New Duffryn Colliery
An ironworks colliery on the county border whose 1883 explosion needed two inquests, one for each county.
Caerphilly 1867–1920s Coal
New Dynant Colliery
A Gwendraeth anthracite pit and slant that grew from 31 men to over 500 in a dozen years and dwindled to 18 by the end.
Carmarthenshire 1901–c. 1947 to 1952 Coal, Anthracite
New Fancy Colliery
A Forest of Dean colliery, opened 1827, an early adopter of compressed-air coal cutters.
Gloucestershire From early 1800s–August 1944 Coal
New Glencrieff Mine
New Glencrieff has the distinction of being both one of the richest lead mines Britain ever had — an estimated 105,000 tonnes of lead smelted from its ore over two and a half centuries — and the very last mine standing in a village, Wanlockhead, that had lived and died by lead mining since the 17th century.
Dumfries and Galloway 1718–1958 Lead, Zinc
New Haden Colliery
The Cheadle coalfield's Klondyke, closed in 1943 to send its 500 men to better pits
Staffordshire By 1901–1943 Coal
New Hawne Colliery
The last working colliery in the Black Country, undone by a thirty-foot seam that would not stay up and water that would not stay out.
West Midlands 1864–1920s Coal
New Hucknall Colliery
The pit that turned Huthwaite from a village of 500 into a mining town of thousands.
Nottinghamshire 1876–February 1982 Coal
New Ingleton Colliery
The Dales pit that built Ingleton's New Village and closed its coal industry in 1936.
North Yorkshire 1912 (sinking)–February 1936 Coal
New Lester Colliery
Named for its owner's years in Leicester, it moved its coal by horse and cart for nine years until a mineral line finally reached it in 1874.
Greater Manchester c. 1865–1944 Coal
New Lodge Colliery
A Burry Port level opened by a militia colonel in the 1830s, later the fuel supply of a copper works and then of a brickworks.
Carmarthenshire Early 1830s–after 1945 Coal, Fireclay
New Lodge Colliery, Gawthorpe
A Gawthorpe pit whose managers were taken to court in 1874 for an explosion the inspector said could have been avoided.
West Yorkshire 1855–1889 Coal
New London Colliery
The Digby Colliery Company's main Erewash valley pit at Newthorpe, 1874-1937, whose spoil bank the village still calls Shonky Bank.
Nottinghamshire c. 1874–1937 Coal
New Lount Colliery
A late deep colliery of 1924 that mopped up coal from seven centuries of workings, drained its neighbours' flooded pits, lit its village and is now a nature reserve.
Leicestershire 1924–July 1968 Coal, Fireclay
New Monckton Colliery
A six-shaft Royston giant with its own coke works, closed on economic grounds in 1966.
West Yorkshire 1874–3 December 1966 Coal
New Pool Colliery
A small Burry Port slant mine in the Cwmmawr seam that went from eighteen men in 1896 to 88 in 1918.
Carmarthenshire Early 1880s–after 1935 Coal
New Providence Lead Mine
Founded by workers striking out from the older Providence Mine, on the opposite side of the same Wharfedale valley.
North Yorkshire 1820 (trial working)–1880 Lead
New Rake Lead Mines
Speedwell Cavern's famous underground boat trip passes directly beneath New Rake, whose own miners raced to work out the ground in the 1750s before rivals could claim it via the same route.
Derbyshire from Documented from 1711 Lead
New Rock Colliery
A four-and-a-half-foot shaft that wound coal for 149 years: too narrow to modernise, so the Coal Board reopened the pit next door and joined the two together instead.
Somerset 1819–September 1968 Coal
New Shildon Colliery
A Coal Board drift at Shildon that grew to more than 500 men within a decade of opening, with a licensed successor working into the 1980s.
County Durham 1880s–August 1965 Coal
New Stamphill Mine, Kirkby Thore
Opened in 1937 as the Kirkby Thore gypsum field's older Stamphill mine was worked out; grew from 3 workers to 59 by 1950.
Cumbria 1937–after 1950 Gypsum
New Stubbin Colliery
A twentieth-century Fitzwilliam pit whose first sod was cut by the Earl's son, and which outlived its own production as an underground store.
South Yorkshire 1913–6 July 1978 Coal
New Tranwell Colliery
A Morpeth pit that rose from 27 to 72 people in two years and then closed in 1924.
Northumberland By 1918–July 1924 Coal
New Tredegar Colliery
The manager ordered the pit kept clear for twenty-four hours. The men went down the next morning anyway, and twenty-two died.
Caerphilly 1853–1929 Coal
New Venture Lead Mine
Its remains were thorough enough, and undisturbed enough by later reworking, to be catalogued feature-by-feature in a full academic earthwork survey in 2013 -- a level of documentation most minor Peak District rakes never receive.
Derbyshire 18th century–19th century Lead
New Waunhir Colliery
A 1990s Amman Valley small mine that washed and sold coal for its sister mines and fought its neighbours over noise, dust and lorries.
Carmarthenshire 1960s–December 1994 Anthracite
New Wernddu Colliery
A drift that grew from 36 men in 1905 to several hundred by the early 1920s, and whose sources cannot agree whether it closed in 1922 or 1929.
Neath Port Talbot By 1905–October 1922 or January 1929 (sources differ) Coal
New Zealand Mine, Marston
A small Marston rock-salt mine begun by William Furnival about 1828 for his patent salt process, forced out by a price war, reworked from 1869 and flooded by 1908.
Cheshire c. 1828–by 1908 (flooded) Salt
Newbattle Collieries
The Marquis of Lothian’s colliery undertaking on the Newbattle estate — pits, brickworks, lime works and its own waggonway — out of which the Lothian Coal Company and Lady Victoria grew.
Midlothian By 1798–1890 Coal, Fireclay
Newbiggin Colliery
A seaside town's colliery that raised 470,000 tons a year at its 1940 peak.
Northumberland 1908–11 November 1967 Coal
Newbottle Colliery
Two separate disasters killed 68 people in the summer of 1815, an explosion in June and a boiler burst in August.
Tyne and Wear 1774 (sinking began 10 August 1774)–1956 Coal, Fireclay
Newbridge Colliery, Pontypridd
An early Pontypridd pit whose 1845 winding engine, the Rhondda's first, still stands on a university campus.
Rhondda Cynon Taf 1844 (sinking)–1897 Coal
Newbridge Ironstone Quarry
A sample of local ironstone was thought good enough to be shown off at the Great Exhibition in 1851, in the same hall as the Koh-i-Noor diamond -- fifteen years before this quarry itself even opened.
Northamptonshire 1867–1880s Iron
Newburgh Colliery
A big Amble-area pit of the Broomhill company that lit Radcliffe village with electricity, lost two men in a 1914 gas explosion and flooded out in the 1920s.
Northumberland 1892–1920s Coal, Fireclay
Newbury Colliery
A Mendip-edge pit that fed Westbury's ironworks and closed in 1927 for want of money to deepen it.
Somerset 1798 or 1799–August 1927 Coal
Newcastle Colliery, Basford
Thomas North's 1853 pit at Whitemoor, named for the duke whose coal it was, worked on the Top Hard by the Babbington company until 1925.
Nottinghamshire 1853–1925 Coal
Newcraighall Colliery
The nickname stuck harder than the industry did: 'the Klondyke' was still what people called the site decades after the pit itself, and the gold rush that inspired the name, had passed into history.
Midlothian 1897 ('the Klondyke')–1968 Coal, Cannel Coal
Newdigate Colliery
Nearly ruined by underground fires within three years of its first coal, and the last working colliery in Warwickshire when it stopped in 1982.
Warwickshire 1901–February 1982 Coal
Newfield Colliery
A wartime Kenneth family pit that the Coal Board turned into a surface mine.
South Ayrshire 1940 (reopened 1948)–August 1956 Coal
Newfield Colliery, Willington
A Bolckow, Vaughan coke and firebrick colliery on the Wear at Willington, with its own waggonway across the river.
County Durham 1841–after 1989 Coal, Fireclay
Newlands Colliery
A Pyle coking-coal colliery opened in 1918, where an under-manager won the Edward Medal in 1944.
Bridgend 1918–22 March 1968 Coal
Newliston No. 29 Mine
A rich West Lothian shale mine where three rescue men in gas masks died fighting a fire in 1919.
West Lothian 1884–1937 Oil Shale
Newmarket Colliery
A Calder-side pit at work by 1775 and still working in 1983, one of the oldest in the country.
West Yorkshire By 1775 (sunk anew 1837)–1983 Coal
Newmillerdam Colliery
A small Wakefield drift mine whose men were promised jobs at a new drift when it closed in 1981.
West Yorkshire 1929–1981 Coal
Newry Granite Quarries
A pillar cut here, up to 21 feet long, still stands in Manchester Town Hall — a piece of County Down granite doing civic duty two hundred miles from home
County Down from From 1840s Granite
Newsham Colliery
A Blyth pit village colliery of the Cowpen companies, sunk in 1860, whose one-up, one-down ladder houses a Newcastle Chronicle writer called the 'step-children' of the company in 1872.
Northumberland from 1860 (Hannah Pit sunk) Coal
Newstead Colliery
At 84 years old it started topping the national productivity tables, and went on breaking its own million-ton record for seventeen years.
Nottinghamshire 1874–19 March 1987 Coal
Newton Colliery, Cambuslang
The Clyde Iron Works' colliery at Newton, Cambuslang, sunk in the early 1850s, where a Victoria Cross winner's father was killed in 1919 weeks after receiving his son's medal.
South Lanarkshire Early 1850s–after 1939 Coal
Newton Colliery, Newton-on-the-Moor
A tiny Alnwick-side colliery of the 1830s to 1900s with a twenty-strong workforce, whose shaft fell in in 1884 and drowned a pump fitter in 1903.
Northumberland from 1835 Coal
Newtown Colliery
A Clifton pit bought by a rival company largely to control the water that threatened its own workings, and kept pumping for Agecroft for nearly thirty years after it stopped producing.
Greater Manchester c.1872–April 1961 Coal
Nibley Colliery
The northernmost of seven pits once served by the district's mineral railway network, connected via its own dedicated line from Coalpit Heath station.
Gloucestershire Before 1832–by 1949 Coal
Nickergrove Mine
A 1990s dig beyond a collapsed section found the mine's own natural passages connect through to the stream cave between Streaks Pot and Merlin's Mine -- an underground link between two separately-known sites.
Derbyshire 1750s–around 1900 Lead
Niddrie Colliery
The pits that built the Jewel — a company village of 168 houses on Edinburgh’s eastern edge, put up by the Niddrie and Benhar Coal Company and gone by the 1980s, its name now carried by a dual carriageway.
Midlothian By 1874–by 1968 Coal
Nine Mile Point Colliery
A Cwmfelinfach colliery notable for an early 1935 pit 'stay-down' protest.
Caerphilly 1902 (sinking)–25 July 1964 Coal
Nixon's Navigation Colliery
Nixon made his money teaching the French to burn Welsh steam coal, then spent seven years and £113,772 sinking this pit — and very nearly ruined himself doing it.
Rhondda Cynon Taf 1860–1940 Coal
Nook Colliery
Grew from one shaft to five, and from a fairly ordinary 1866 sinking into the second-largest colliery anywhere on the Manchester Coalfield.
Greater Manchester 1866–1965 Coal
Norbury Colliery
The Hazel Grove colliery whose 1795 pumping engine pirated Watt's condenser, and whose engine house still stands.
Greater Manchester By 1704–1927 Coal
Norchard Colliery
Bought by its own neighbour specifically to stop its floodwater — and outlived every other Forest of Dean deep mine by becoming a heritage railway's home instead of a housing estate.
Forest of Dean 1930–1965 Coal
Norfolk Colliery
The Newton Chambers pit for which Barley Hall's shaft was first sunk, as an air shaft.
South Yorkshire — Coal
Norley Colliery
A Pemberton pit where open lamps and firedamp killed boys of eleven to fifteen in 1852, and a fireman's unchecked shot killed eight in 1868.
Greater Manchester By 1852–1913 Coal
Norman's Quarry
The last quarryman's widow reopened the workings in 1995, half a century after they stopped.
Dorset Early 20th century–1995 Limestone
North Biddick Colliery
A Wearside pit worked for at least 225 years, scarred by explosions in 1743 and 1773.
Tyne and Wear By 1710–March 1935 Coal
North Bitchburn Colliery
A Stobart colliery with its own pipe works that employed nearly a thousand in 1902 and is now a wood.
County Durham 1845–1966 Coal
North Blaina Colliery
The Rising Sun, then the New Sun, then Stone's Pit, then North Blaina: four names for one colliery in sixty years.
Blaenau Gwent Probably about 1860–About 1923 Coal
North Downs Mine
A Scorrier-area copper and tin mine linked into the Great County Adit drainage system.
Cornwall By mid-18th century–after 1918 Copper, Tin
North Duffryn Colliery
A Plymouth ironworks pit of 1837 whose child workers, some only six years old, gave evidence to the 1842 inquiry that led to the Mines Act.
Merthyr Tydfil 1837–1908 Coal
North End Colliery
A Tonmawr level that survived its company's liquidation in 1928, and whose No. 2 level was still worked under licence in 1969.
Neath Port Talbot c.1911–mid 1930s Coal
North Fenham Colliery
A Fenham pit offered in 1889 to a 'small capitalist', its Low Main nearly worked out and the Beaumont still to win.
Tyne and Wear 1865–1892 Coal
North Gawber Colliery
Sunk in the early 1850s and remade twice — round a new shaft in 1948 and round a surface drift after that — before it was merged into Woolley and closed.
South Yorkshire 1854 (sinking from 1850)–December 1985 Coal
North Hetton Colliery
A Moorsley pit of 1821 with its own brickworks and school, closed with its sister the Hazard in 1935.
Tyne and Wear 1821 (sinking also dated 1826)–1935 Coal
North Laxey Mine
Lead, zinc and silver at the head of the Cornaa valley, and a processing floor that survives unusually complete.
Isle of Man 1856–1897 Lead, Silver, Zinc
North Rhondda Colliery
A private Afan Valley drift company that outlasted nationalisation by thirteen years and was producing its best tonnage two years before it closed.
Neath Port Talbot 1908–29 July 1960 Coal
North Roskear Mine
A 140-share Camborne copper mine that had paid its adventurers £105,000 by 1856.
Cornwall — Copper, Tin
North Seaton Colliery
A North Seaton colliery that employed 1,180 in 1921 and whose cleared site is marked by a commemorative coal tub.
Northumberland 1859–20 January 1961 Coal
North Selby Mine
Eight years to sink the deepest shafts at Selby, six years of coal, and closed by the very depth that had made it.
North Yorkshire January 1991–July 1997 Coal
North Skelton Mine
The deepest ironstone mine in Cleveland was also its last survivor -- when North Skelton wound its final tubs in January 1964, it brought down the curtain on the whole East Cleveland iron industry.
North Yorkshire 1865–17 January 1964 Iron
North Staveley Colliery
A small pit whose new owners built houses, a chapel and a reading room, and put seventy per cent on the parish in ten years.
South Yorkshire from 1840s Coal
North Steelend Colliery
Probably the smallest coalmine in Scotland when a pneumoconiosis-invalided miner opened it with a licence in 1957, and the set for a Dr Finlay's Casebook rescue scene.
Fife By 1880–1896 (colliery) Coal
North Tees Colliery
A tiny Teesdale pit in the Yoredale coals, where two men died of foul air in 1941.
County Durham 1920s–January 1966 Coal
North Tunnel Colliery
The upcast of the Dowlais Tunnel Pits: 753 feet deep in 1891, and from 1896 raising no coal at all, only air and water.
Merthyr Tydfil 1876–1896 (coal) Coal
North Walbottle Colliery
Its steam winders ran to the end in 1968; today two of its shafts are walled flower beds in a cul-de-sac.
Tyne and Wear 1891–1968 Coal
North Wheal Basset
A rich copper mine said to have been found by following a Jack o'Lantern, with a shaft named after the woman who saw it.
Cornwall 1844–1879 (merged with Wheal Basset) Copper, Tin
North Wheal Robert
Two small copper setts merged in 1850 that raised 3,674 tons of ore in five years before the lode gave out.
Devon c.1825 (East Wheal Robert)–1868 Copper, Tin
Northcliffe Colliery
A pit whose coal was poor enough that the fireclay under it paid better, in woods that are now a public park.
West Yorkshire By the 1840s–by 1880 Coal, Fireclay
Northern Dale Lead Mines
Lords and Ladies Mine works a narrow, flat vein running through reef limestone -- a unique occurrence anywhere in the Derbyshire orefield.
Derbyshire by 1530s Lead
Northern United Colliery
The last deep coal mine in the Forest of Dean closed on Christmas Day, 1965 — seven hundred men and boys out of work in time for the holiday.
Gloucestershire From July 1932–25 December 1965 Coal
Northfield Colliery
A Shotts colliery nicknamed the Pennypit, sunk in 1917 and working until 1961, that fed blaes to a local brickworks into the 1980s.
North Lanarkshire 1917–1961 Coal
Northfield Colliery, Ossett
A small Ossett pit of the Northfield Colliery Company, which also worked Longlands and Greatfield.
West Yorkshire 1896–1917 Coal
Northrigg Colliery
A colliery sunk straight down the old shafts of the world-famous Torbanehill mineral pits, whose new pithead burned to the ground within two years.
West Lothian c.1899–1962 Coal, Fireclay
Norton Cannock Colliery
A Cannock Chase colliery of 1875-1910 remembered locally as the Fair Oak, its site now a mobile home park.
Staffordshire 1875–May 1910 Coal
Norton Green Colliery
The Conduit company's Moat Colliery at Norton Canes, whose chimney is the last colliery chimney on Cannock Chase.
Staffordshire by 1894 Coal
Norton Hill Colliery
The colliery's owners never fully accepted the official explanation for the disaster that killed ten of their own men — they blamed gas, while the inspector's own report blamed coal dust.
Somerset 1903–1966 Coal
Norwich Chalk Mines
A grid of medieval and later tunnels under the city, and in 1988 a double-decker bus fell twenty-six feet into one of them on Earlham Road.
Norfolk 11th century–19th century Chalk, Flint
Norwood Colliery, Killamarsh
A Sheepbridge pit that closed in 1914 and came back for thirty years as Holbrook No. 2.
Derbyshire 1865–1867–1914 Coal
Norwood Green Colliery
A pit that fed Low Moor's ironworks with Better Bed coal, then sat idle for thirty-five years before a second life under nationalisation.
West Yorkshire 1873-76 (sinking)–April 1959 Coal
Nostell Colliery
Coal was dug here in the ninth century and the priory was licensed to mine it in the twelfth; the Winns were still at it when the pit closed in 1987.
West Yorkshire 1860–1987 Coal
Noyadd Colliery
Opened in 1901 and employing well over a hundred men by 1908, it was abandoned after barely eight years of work.
Carmarthenshire 1901–December 1909 Coal
Nunckley Quarry
A granite quarry opened because a railway was routed past it, and worked mainly to ballast that railway
Leicestershire 1896–1922 Granite
Nuneaton Colliery
The Stanley brickmakers' colliery at Nuneaton, whose old pit was beaten by old workings in 1899 and whose new one employed over a thousand men.
Warwickshire 1877–1920 or 1922 Coal, Fireclay
Nunnery Colliery
The pit that lit Sheffield's fires, and where a haulage rope snapped in 1923 and sent a train of 120 men and boys down an incline.
South Yorkshire 1868–August 1953 Coal
Nutfield and Redhill Fuller's Earth Mines
A clay dug for washing wool ended up, four centuries later, refining edible oil and drilling mud.
Surrey At least 1583–1996 (Copyhold Works) Fuller's Earth
Nyth-y-Gigfran Quarry
Its distinctive green 'Olive Vein' slate and its own 50-year hiatus both ended the same way -- swallowed into Oakeley, which drove a connecting tunnel to it in 1924 and thereby became, for a time, the largest underground slate mine in the world.
Gwynedd Worked from around 1840–1870 Slate

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