Mines in Rhondda Cynon Taf

Rhondda Cynon Taf's coal industry produced two of the South Wales Coalfield's most significant collieries: Lewis Merthyr, which grew to employ around 5,000 people, and Merthyr Vale, once the biggest colliery in the entire coalfield, whose waste tips collapsed onto the village of Aberfan in 1966 in one of Britain's worst mining disasters.

Open the full map for the year filters and disasters.

MineWorkedCommodities
Aberaman Colliery 1843–23 November 1962 Coal
Abercwmboi Colliery 1851 (working by 1828 on one account)–1962 Coal
Abercynon Colliery July 1896–1988 Coal
Abergorki Colliery 1859–1938 Coal
Albion Colliery 1884 (sinking)–September 1966 Coal
Blaenclydach Colliery from From early 1860s Coal
Blaengwawr Colliery 1843–1926 Coal
Bodringallt Colliery 1864–1959 Coal
Britannic Colliery c. 1873 or 1895–30 January 1960 Coal
Bwllfa Dare Colliery 1853–1977 Coal
Cambrian Colliery 1872 (No. 1 shaft)–24 September 1966 Coal
Caradog Vale Colliery c. 1890–After 1909 Coal
Cilely Colliery 1872–1950 Coal
Coedely Colliery 1901–28 November 1986 Coal
Cwm Colliery 1909–28 November 1986 Coal
Cwm Cynon Colliery 1889–1949 Coal
Cwmaman Colliery 1849 (sinking)–1935 Coal, Ironstone
Cwmneol Colliery 1848–31 January 1948 Coal
Cymmer Colliery 1847–1939 Coal
Deep Duffryn Colliery From February 1850 (sinking)–21 September 1979 (NMRS gives 1981) Coal
Dinas Colliery From 1809–1893 Coal
Dinas Isha Colliery 1874–25 November 1911 Coal
Dinas Main Colliery c. 1865–1907 (pit) Coal
Dunraven Colliery 1865–1959 Coal
Eastern Colliery 1877–1939 Coal
Etna Colliery 1901–January 1928 Coal
Ferndale Collieries From 1857 (sinking)–1959-1960 Coal
Fernhill Colliery 1869-71–1978 Coal
Fforchaman Colliery 1850s (sinking)–25 September 1965 Coal
Fforchwen Colliery 1850 (first sinking)–1935 Coal
Gadlys Colliery c. 1802 (by 1844 by one account)–1902 Coal, Ironstone
Gelli Colliery 1870–13 January 1962 Coal
Glamorgan Colliery 1861–1945 Coal, Fireclay
Glenrhondda Colliery 1911–1966 Coal
Glyn Colliery, Tonyrefail 1878–1903 Coal
Glynogwr Colliery 1910–24 September 1949 Coal
Great Western Colliery August 1851–November 1983 Coal
Lady Windsor Colliery 1884–85 (first coal 1886)–February 1988 Coal
Lewis Merthyr Colliery 1850 (Hafod/Coed Cae pits)–1983 Coal
Llanharan Colliery 1870s (first sinking)–25 August 1962 Coal
Llanharry Iron Mine Early 1900s–1975 or 1976 Iron
Llantrisant Colliery 1922–1928 (sinking)–2 June 1941 Coal
Lletty Shenkin Colliery 1843–1922 Coal
Lower Duffryn Colliery Early 1850s–1970s Coal
Maerdy Colliery 1875-76–21 December 1990 Coal
Maindy Colliery 1864–1948 Coal
Maritime Colliery 1841–June 1961 Coal
Merthyr Dare Colliery before 1851–1948 Coal
Merthyr Vale Colliery 1869 (sinking)–1989 Coal
Middle Duffryn Colliery 1843–Late 1880s Coal
Mynachdy Colliery 1903–1943 Coal
Nantgarw Colliery 1910 (sinking from 1911)–6 November 1986 Coal
Nantmelyn Colliery 1856–1957 Coal
National Colliery From around 1880–1968 Coal
Naval Colliery 1875-79 (sinking)–1958 Coal
Nixon's Navigation Colliery 1860–1940 Coal
Penrikyber Colliery 1872–1985 Coal
Pentre Colliery 1857–1929 Coal
Pwllgwaun Colliery 1875–7 August 1948 Coal
Rhydwain Colliery from By 1878 Coal
River Level Colliery, Aberdare Early 1830s–1940 Coal
Tower Colliery From c. 1805–2008 Coal
Tylechafach Colliery 1874–1930 (Ty Du seam abandoned) Coal
Tylorstown Colliery 1858–1936 Coal
Tymawr Colliery to June 1983 Coal
Tynewydd Colliery, Porth 1852–1901 Coal
Tynybedw Colliery 1874–1878–1933 or January 1935 Coal
Werfa Colliery c. 1835–1908 or March 1909 Coal
Ynysfeio Colliery Early 1850s–c. 1930 (production) Coal
Ynyshir Colliery From 1875 (sinking)–1968 Coal
Ysguborwen Colliery c.1849–1919 Coal, Ironstone

Accessibility options

Saved in this browser and applied on every page. Colour is never the only cue on MineArchive; if links are hard to pick out, underline them or raise the contrast. For larger text, use your browser's zoom.

Contrast
Link visibility
Motion
Reading width