Mines in Northamptonshire

Northamptonshire's mining is almost entirely a story of one rock: the Northampton Sand Ironstone, a low-grade Jurassic bed running in a belt from Northampton north-east along the Nene valley. Most of it was stripped opencast, at a scale that reshaped whole parishes and fed the Corby steelworks, but where the overburden grew too thick the ironstone was followed underground instead — leaving a county whose largest workings are also its least visible.

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MineWorkedCommodities
Collyweston Slate Mines Medieval–1960s Limestone
Corby Ironstone Quarries From 1881–1970s-80s Iron
Desborough Ironstone Quarries 1859–By late 1960s Iron
Glendon Ironstone Quarries 1863–31 December 1979 Iron
Irchester Ironstone Quarries c. 1872–1969 Iron
Irthlingborough Ironstone Mine 1915 (quarrying)–1965 Iron
Islip Ironstone Quarry 1877–1952 Iron, Limestone
Newbridge Ironstone Quarry 1867–1880s Iron
Weldon Stone Quarries Medieval–Still active Limestone
Wellingborough Ironstone Quarries 1874–1966 Ironstone, Limestone
Wembley Ironstone Quarry 1924–early 1940s Iron

Record created: 24 August 2026 · Last researched: 24 August 2026

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