Mines in Northumberland

Northumberland's Allen valleys were, by the early 19th century, the most important lead-mining district in Britain, dominated by the Blackett-Beaumont family, whose flagship mine at Allenheads was for a time the single most productive lead mine in the North Pennines. The remote, high moorland setting meant mining communities here were often self-contained villages built entirely around one company.

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MineWorkedCommodities
Acomb Colliery By 1840s–29 August 1952 Coal
Allenheads Mines 1684–1896 Lead, Fluorspar
Alnwick Moor Bell Pits 16th century–Mid-18th century Coal
Ashington Colliery 1867 (Bothal Pit sunk)–March 1988 Coal, Fireclay
Barrasford Quarry After 1859–Still active Whinstone, Limestone
Bates Colliery 1930s–1986 Coal
Bebside Colliery 1858–1926 Coal
Bedlington 'D' Colliery 1855–1968 Coal
Blackett Level 1855–1903 Lead
Blanchland Fluor Mines from 1938 Lead, Fluorspar
Blenkinsopp Colliery By 1836–2002 Coal
Bomarsund Colliery 1905–1965 Coal
Broomhill Colliery 1849 (A Pit sinking)–3 February 1961 Coal
Brownrigg Colliery 1820s–March 1905 Coal
Brunton Bank Quarry to By 1969 Limestone, Sandstone
Burradon Colliery By 1858–November 1975 Coal
Cambois Colliery About 1862–20 April 1968 Coal
Carshield Mine 1770s–1913 Lead, Zinc, Barite, Fluorspar
Choppington 'A' Pit 1857–1966 Coal
Choppington 'B' Pit 1898–1966 Coal
Church Burn Mine By 1854, possibly earlier–After 1884 Lead
Coalcleugh 17th century–1878 Lead, Zinc, Fluorspar
Cowpen Colliery From 1782–12 July 1969 Coal
Cramlington Colliery 1825 (Anne Pit sinking)–c. 1940 (coal drawing) Coal
Divethill Quarry to Still active Whinstone
Ellington Colliery 1909 (sinking)–26 January 2005 Coal
Fallowfield Mine From 1611–1911 Witherite, Lead, Barite
Framlington Colliery By 1860–31 December 1931 Coal
Gloria Colliery, Hartley 1935 (sinking)–1 June 1951 Coal
Gunnerton Quarry By 1885–Still active Sandstone
Hartford Colliery 1858–24 February 1961 Coal
Hartley Colliery (Hester Pit) 1845-46–1862 Coal
Hauxley Colliery 1926–26 November 1966 Coal
Holmslinn Mine 1855 (sinking)–Late 19th century Lead
Isabella Colliery, Blyth 1848–12 February 1966 Coal
Keepershields Quarry — Whinstone
Langley Barony Mine 1868–1893 Lead, Barite, Whinstone
Linton Colliery 1894–1968 Coal
Longhirst Colliery 1868–1896 Coal
Longhirst Drift 1953 (construction begun)–15 March 1969 Coal
Longhirst Grange Colliery 1882 (sinking)–April 1901 (abandoned) Coal
Longhoughton Quarry Early 19th century–1974 Limestone, Whinstone
Lynemouth Colliery 1927–1994 Coal
Mickley Colliery By 1855–After 1935 Coal
Mill Pit, Blyth 1885–12 July 1969 Coal
Mohopehead Mine 1729–1850s Lead
Morallee Fell Mine 1861–1892 Lead
Netherton Colliery By 1828–5 January 1974 Coal
Newburgh Colliery 1892–1920s Coal, Fireclay
Newsham Colliery from 1860 (Hannah Pit sunk) Coal
Newton Colliery, Newton-on-the-Moor from 1835 Coal
Pegswood Colliery 13 May 1868–1969 Coal
Plenmeller Colliery 1880s–1932 Coal
Prestwick Colliery 1771–1966 Coal
Prudhoe Colliery By 1860–After 1930 Coal, Fireclay
Radcliffe Colliery From 1836–1892 or 1896 Coal, Fireclay
Ratcheugh Quarry By 1896–Still active Whinstone
Scraithole Mine By the 19th century–1981 Lead, Zinc, Witherite
Seaton Delaval Colliery 1838–1960 Coal, Fireclay
Seghill Colliery 1824–28 September 1962 Coal, Fireclay
Settlingstones Mine By 1670–1969 Witherite
Shankhouse Colliery 1847 (sinking begun)–1938–1941 Coal
Shilbottle Colliery 1807–1982 Coal
Shildon Lead Mine from By 1806 (engine house c. 1805-06) Lead
Shotton Surface Mine 2007–2020 Coal, Fireclay
Sipton Mine 1850s (discovery)–1985 Lead, Fluorspar
South Tyne Colliery Early 1850s–24 September 1931 Coal, Fireclay
St Peter's Mine 1902–1946 Lead, Fluorspar
Stobswood Colliery 1875–1965 Coal
Stonecroft and Greyside Mine 1851–1898 Lead, Barite
Stublick Colliery By the 18th century–1926 Coal, Fireclay
Swinburne Quarry from 1940s Whinstone
Swinhope Mine 1809–1960s Lead, Zinc
Togston Colliery By 1855–After 1899 Coal
Tynedale Colliery 1900–1924 (seam plans abandoned 1926) Coal
Water House Mine from From 1882 Lead, Umber
West Sleekburn Colliery 1859–1962 Coal
Whittle Colliery 1920–March 1987 Coal
Widdrington Colliery from From 1855 Coal
Woodhorn Colliery From 1894–1981 Coal
Wylam Colliery By the 1700s–By 1888 Coal

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