Mines

17 mines beginning with V, of 1950.

MineRegionWorkedCommodities
Valleyfield Colliery
Its coal spent the last thirteen years travelling to another county underneath the Firth of Forth before it saw daylight
Fife 1908–1978 Coal
Van Mine
Briefly one of the richest lead mines in the UK during the 1870s boom
Powys 1862–1922 Lead, Silver, Zinc, Barite
Vane Tempest Colliery
The shafts were sunk using the freezing process — deliberately freezing the ground solid around the shaft as it was dug, to hold back water and quicksand long enough to sink it safely.
County Durham Sinking from December 1923; opened 1926–Last working shift 23 October 1992; closed 4 June 1993 Coal
Vanwain Colliery
Named alongside fifteen other Dowlais Iron Company levels abandoned together in May 1924, when the works no longer needed its own pits.
Merthyr Tydfil No reliable opening date has yet been located.–May 1924 Coal
Varteg Hill Colliery
A zig-zag railway of five reverses got the coal off the hill, and a hundred yards below the top of Vipond's incline it crossed over itself.
Torfaen Vipond in the area from 1840; Varteg Hill from the 1860s–Merged with Deakins Slope at nationalisation, 1947 Coal, Ironstone
Vauxhall Colliery
A Ruabon pit that began as the Kenyon Colliery and took a new name with a new shaft, and worked on for three years after it was first warned of closure.
Wrexham 1850s (as Kenyon Colliery)–1928 Coal
Ventonwyn Mine
A small Hewas Water tin mine whose stamps engine house still stands alone in a field beside the A390, photographed with its whole workforce lined up in 1894.
Cornwall By 1889–c. 1907 (independently); 1913 (with Great Dowgas) Tin
Via Gellia Lead Mines
A single 1970s survey of just one part of this valley's mining ground counted 114 shafts — evidence of just how densely this narrow Derbyshire dale was worked for lead over more than a century.
Derbyshire By 1750 (Thumper Sitch worked from at least 1754)–c. 1886 Lead
Victoria Colliery, Biddulph
Robert Heath's Biddulph Valley pit at Black Bull, renamed Victoria in 1900 and the valley's last deep mine when it shut in 1982; its balance wheel stands outside the town hall.
Staffordshire Developed from 1857 (shafts by 1850); renamed Victoria 1900–28 July 1982 Coal, Ironstone
Viewly Hill Ganister Quarry
Five people on a Durham moor digging the stone that lined Sheffield's furnaces.
County Durham By 1921–1923 Ganister
Vigra Mine
Vigra's own story has been almost entirely swallowed by its more famous neighbour: because the two mines were so often worked and recorded together, no one today actually knows how much gold Vigra produced on its own account.
Gwynedd 1833 (application); worked as copper mine 1825-1845; gold from 1860s–c. 1910 (little work after 1879) Gold, Copper
Vitifer Mine (Birch Tor and Vitifer)
Vitifer holds the distinction of outlasting every other tin mine on Dartmoor: by the time it finally closed in 1925, centuries after stream working first began on the site, it was the last one still standing.
Devon documented from 1750 (Vitifer); 1757 (Birch Tor)–1925 Tin
Vivian Quarry
Its flooded former workings, up to 18 metres deep, are now a popular diving centre where divers can explore surviving quarry huts and equipment still standing on the submerged quarry floor.
Gwynedd 1870s–Slate working finished in 1960. Slate
Voilart Colliery
Given railway sidings for a 'new colliery' in 1877, with a brickfield at its door, it had vanished from the map by 1900.
Swansea By 1871–By 1900 Coal
Votty and Bowydd Quarry
Votty and Bowydd's own history is really the history of two quarries becoming one, then being folded again into its neighbours after closure — a pattern of merger and absorption that runs right through Blaenau Ffestiniog's slate industry.
Gwynedd c. 1800–1963 Slate
Vron Colliery
The pillars holding up its shafts were mined out from the level next door after it closed.
Wrexham Sunk 1806–1930 Coal
Vron Quarry
Named its own De Winton locomotive 'Vron' in 1878, and survived long enough to run a second, secondhand locomotive from a neighbouring quarry -- a 1904 Hunslet, originally built for Moel Tryfan Quarry, acquired in the 1900s.
Gwynedd Working by 1815 under John Evans–Worked, with interruptions, until 1950. Slate

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