Mines

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The 100 mines most recently added, of 2682, newest first.

MineRegionWorkedCommodities
Golynos Colliery
An Abersychan ironworks pit whose coal ranked third in Britain in the Admiralty steam trials of 1856.
Torfaen By 1842–1909 Coal, Fireclay, Ironstone
Diamond Colliery
An Ystradgynlais drift whose anthracite was so hard and clean it was said to rattle like china.
Powys 1874–1938 Coal, Anthracite
Meiros Colliery
Llanharan's first deep pit, cut into seams that stood almost on end.
Rhondda Cynon Taf 1880–1931 Coal
Clynmill Colliery
A Plymouth Ironworks pit that raised coal and ironstone together, wound by water balance.
Merthyr Tydfil Before 1850–1921 Coal, Ironstone
Cwmbach Colliery
The 1837 Aberdare pit whose Admiralty steam coal started the Cwmbach coal rush.
Rhondda Cynon Taf 1837–1896 Coal
Ventners Hall Colliery
A late Northumberland drift on the Thirlwall Coal that worked out two square kilometres in twenty-two years.
Northumberland 1937–20 February 1959 Coal
West Denton Colliery
A Tyneside colliery with a pit sunk in 1733, still working with forty men in the 1920s.
Tyne and Wear 1733–1924 Coal
Victoria Colliery, Ebbw Vale
An ironworks colliery where coal and ironstone came up the same water-balance shafts, renamed for the Prince of Wales in 1918.
Blaenau Gwent 1838–1929 Coal, Ironstone
Aber Colliery
An Ogmore valley drift whose ventilation fan was switched off every weekend until the night it killed five.
Bridgend 1865–1914 Coal
Charles Pit, Llansamlet
A Llansamlet pit thought safe for naked lights until gas from old workings next door killed nineteen.
Swansea 1821–1876 Coal
Middlestone Moor Colliery
A one-seam pit near Spennymoor that never employed more than about thirty men.
County Durham By 1930–1965 Coal
Bildershaw Colliery
A West Auckland pit that tried three seams in its first fifteen years.
County Durham By 1930–16 October 1956 Coal
Bryan's Leap Colliery
A Rowlands Gill colliery that swapped its old shaft workings for a drift in 1945.
County Durham By 1935–1950 Coal
Barcus Close Colliery
A small north-west Durham pit that was all but given up in 1935 and grew to 260 men under the NCB.
County Durham By 1921–April 1966 Coal
Wooley Colliery
A Pease's West pit near Crook that was discontinued in 1931 and came back with nearly 700 men.
County Durham August 1864–1963 Coal
South Shildon Colliery
A small Busty seam pit of 1929 that the National Coal Board enlarged and kept going until 1958.
County Durham 1929–August 1958 Coal
Newbiggin Colliery
A seaside town's colliery that raised 470,000 tons a year at its 1940 peak.
Northumberland 1908–11 November 1967 Coal
Stanley Colliery, Crook
A Pease colliery near Crook whose drift employed more men than its pit.
County Durham Before 1828–November 1911 Coal, Fireclay
Hole-in-the-Wall Colliery
Crook's last pit, whose miners took their banner to the 1964 Gala against their own lodge's decision.
County Durham 1935–21 November 1964 Coal
Kepier Grange Colliery
The last of the Kepier pits east of Durham, closed in 1924 after eighty years.
County Durham 1844–22 October 1924 Coal
West Pelton Colliery
A Joicey pit of three shafts whose Hutton seam lay only 350 feet down.
County Durham 1858–19 March 1921 Coal, Fireclay
Derwent Colliery
A Consett Iron Company pit where the Hutton seam lay barely fifty feet below the surface.
County Durham 1856–21 November 1964 Coal, Fireclay
Trimdon Colliery
The pit that named the village of Trimdon Colliery, closed once when its lease ran out.
County Durham 1840–1925 Coal
South Tanfield Colliery
A Joicey colliery whose winning of the Main Coal in 1837 was celebrated in the village.
County Durham 1837–31 March 1915 Coal, Fireclay
Adelaide Colliery
A Pease colliery whose Jane Pit went down through eight seams to over a thousand feet.
County Durham 1830–July 1924 Coal
Cold Knott Colliery
A moorland pit near Crook where five seams lay within 180 feet of the surface.
County Durham By 1854–28 April 1926 Coal, Fireclay
Preston Colliery
A North Shields pit rebuilt by Dutch investors, whose new shaft was named after the syndicate leader's fiancée.
Tyne and Wear By 1860–28 September 1929 Coal, Fireclay
Bedlington 'A' Colliery
The Bedlington Coal Company's first pit, sunk in 1838, which outlived all its sister shafts.
Northumberland 28 September 1838–25 September 1971 Coal
Aykley Heads Colliery
A pit on the edge of Durham city that came back for fifteen years with a dozen men.
County Durham By 1857–September 1949 Coal
Callerton Colliery
A Georgian landsale pit west of Newcastle that kept going with a few dozen men until 1948.
Tyne and Wear 1827–11 September 1948 Coal, Fireclay
Frankland Colliery
The Earl of Durham's riverside pit below Framwellgate Moor, where Finchale's monks had dug coal in 1350.
County Durham 1840–March 1934 Coal
East Pontop Colliery
A north-west Durham coking pit that worked a Hutton seam seven and a half feet thick.
County Durham 1868 (reopened)–28 June 1930 Coal
Carterthorne Colliery
A cluster of drifts on the fells west of Toft Hill, worked down to two men before it closed in 1927.
County Durham By 1855–April 1927 Coal
West Bitchburn Colliery
A Snowdon family pit whose Brockwell seam lay barely 108 feet below the Beechburn valley.
County Durham 1860s–12 April 1926 Coal
Blackfield Colliery
A Tow Law pit worked by four men at the end, closed in 1928.
County Durham 1865–17 September 1928 Coal
Mount Moor Colliery
A Black Fell pit worked by the 1720s, where a slipped rope killed three brothers and a boy of seven in 1814.
Tyne and Wear Before 1826–May 1931 Coal
Sherburn House Colliery
A Lambton pit east of Durham that ran out its Hutton in 1894 and lasted forty more years on the seams below and above.
County Durham 1844–May 1935 Coal
New Delaval Colliery
A Seaton Delaval offshoot whose miners were evicted when it was idled in 1930, then brought back three years later.
Northumberland 1859–2 April 1955 Coal
Bowden Close Colliery
Every ton it raised went into its own coke ovens.
County Durham 1845–June 1930 Coal, Fireclay
Westerton Colliery
Worked as one plant with Binchester, the two fed 395 coke ovens whose waste gas fired the boilers.
County Durham 1840 (sinking)–October 1961 Coal
Shipcote Colliery
A John Bowes pit at Shipcote whose single shaft cut nine coal seams on its way down to the Hutton.
Tyne and Wear c. 1855-1856–c. 1880 Coal
Littletown Colliery
The Earl of Durham's Pittington pit, known locally as Lambton Colliery.
County Durham 1831–1914 Coal
St. Helen's Colliery
A Pease pit called into being by the Stockton and Darlington Railway.
County Durham 1830 (sinking)–31 December 1926 Coal
West Thornley Colliery
A shallow Tow Law pit that outlived its ironworks by more than eighty years.
County Durham By 1854–6 November 1965 Coal
Victoria Garesfield Colliery
A Priestman drift mine where rats spread a fatal jaundice in 1935, now a wildlife reserve.
Tyne and Wear 1870–13 July 1962 Coal, Fireclay
South Hetton Colliery
Colonel Braddyll's deep east Durham pit, said to be the first in the county to wind coal in cages.
County Durham 1831 (sinking)–July 1982 Coal
Shildon Lodge Colliery
A Bolckow, Vaughan pit at Shildon begun on the Surtees estate in 1830.
County Durham 1830–1937 Coal
North Biddick Colliery
A Wearside pit worked for at least 225 years, scarred by explosions in 1743 and 1773.
Tyne and Wear By 1710–March 1935 Coal
Gordon House Colliery
A Cockfield pit whose Hall Pit was sunk straight onto a dyke.
County Durham 1863 (worked)–17 February 1962 Coal
Black Prince Colliery
The coking-coal pit sunk for Charles Attwood's Tow Law ironworks in 1846.
County Durham 1846–1933 Coal
Black Boy Colliery
The Nicholas Wood pit of 1830 whose Machine Pit became Auckland Park Colliery.
County Durham 1830–1939 Coal
Addison Colliery
A Stella Coal Company pit in a royalty worked since 1390, with a village entirely of its own men.
Tyne and Wear 1864 (sinking)–22 February 1963 Coal
Malton Colliery
A Browney valley drift mine whose shale heaps are now a wildlife reserve.
County Durham 1870–22 July 1961 Coal
West Auckland Colliery
The Backhouse pit of 1838 that grew West Auckland, worked again as a drift until 1967.
County Durham 1838–July 1967 Coal
Waterhouses Colliery
A Pease pit whose drifts fed more than 200 coke ovens and built the village around them.
County Durham 1859–August 1966 Coal
Whitworth Park Colliery
A ruinous speculation of 1842 on Spenny Moor that was reopened in 1928 and worked until 1974.
County Durham 1839 (sinking)–29 July 1974 Coal
South Medomsley Colliery
A Dipton pit that made firebricks from the clay in its own coal seam and worked on until 1980.
County Durham 1861–July 1980 Coal, Fireclay
Ludworth Colliery
A small east Durham pit that lost eight lives in two shaft accidents seven years apart.
County Durham 1837–1931 Coal
Iveston Colliery
A Consett Iron Company pit where a dispute over the 'keeker' ended in 350 people evicted.
County Durham 1839–1892 Coal
Tanfield Moor Colliery
One of the oldest pits on the Tanfield waggonway, at work from the 1760s to 1948.
County Durham 1768–October 1948 Coal
Tanfield Lea Colliery
The Joicey family's big pit at Tanfield Lea, home of the 'Pitman's Poet' Tommy Armstrong.
County Durham 1829–25 August 1962 Coal
Merrington Colliery
The pit that made a fortune for Reay and Johnson in the early mining town of Spennymoor.
County Durham 1841 (first coal)–3 June 1928 Coal
East Tanfield Colliery
The last colliery on the Tanfield waggonway, whose closure ended the line's working life.
County Durham 1844–9 January 1965 Coal
Dipton Colliery
A John Bowes pit whose Delight Pit gave the colliery its other name.
County Durham April 1855–November 1940 Coal
Browney Colliery
A Bell Brothers pit whose owners gave its village a school and a thousand-book library.
County Durham 1871–July 1938 Coal
New Brancepeth Colliery
A pit that sold barytes as well as coking coal, and whose village still bears its name.
County Durham 1856 (sinking)–17 July 1953 Coal, Barite, Witherite, Fireclay
Leasingthorne Colliery
An ironmasters' colliery, held by Bolckow, Vaughan and then Dorman Long from the 1870s until nationalisation.
County Durham 1836–October 1967 Coal
Kimblesworth Colliery
Coal sold at Tyne Dock as 'West Leverson Wallsend', from a village the pit created.
County Durham 1873–4 November 1967 Coal
Harton Colliery
The shaft where the Astronomer Royal weighed the Earth with a pendulum in 1854.
Tyne and Wear 1841 (sinking)–25 July 1969 Coal
Castle Eden Colliery
A pit famous for its household coal that ended its life pumping water for its neighbours.
County Durham 1840 (sinking)–1893 Coal
Langley Park Colliery
Closed a hundred years to the year after its first coal, in a village it had created.
County Durham 1873 (borings)–31 October 1975 Coal
Bewicke Main Colliery
A Perkins family pit near Kibblesworth whose site is now a caravan park.
Tyne and Wear 1862–1932 Coal
Thornton Mine, Balbeggie
A wartime mine near Kirkcaldy that out-produced Benarty man for man in 1947.
Fife 1945–January 1953 Coal
Canderrigg Nos 6 and 7 Colliery
Low wet roads where a putter kept his hand flat on the hutch or lost his fingers to the roof.
South Lanarkshire 1938 or 1939–November 1964 Coal
Charlaw Colliery
A pit leased in 1733 and revived a century later as Sacriston's partner colliery.
County Durham By 1733–After 1935 Coal
Chester South Moor Colliery
Its last pit ponies were filmed being led out when it closed in October 1967.
County Durham 1860s–October 1967 Coal
Low Bitchburn Colliery
A Crook drift mine whose whole output was made into coke in the 1890s.
County Durham 1850–1937 Coal
Byron Colliery
A Waldridge owners' pit that lasted barely twenty years, its coal hauled by a third cylinder on the Daisy Hill engine.
County Durham 1850s–1879 Coal
Oxclose Colliery
A Newcomen engine at work by 1718, one of the first steam engines in the North East.
Tyne and Wear By 1718–After 1865 Coal
Kenton Colliery
Its coal went down the waggonway where George Stephenson watched a Blenkinsop rack engine run in 1813.
Tyne and Wear from By 1732 Coal
Greenhill Colliery
The Polquhairn Coal Company's small pit near Ochiltree, merged with Polquhairn in 1958.
East Ayrshire By 1910–September 1958 (merged with Polquhairn) Coal
Percy Main Colliery
The first colliery to hold back a quicksand with cast-iron tubbing, and the pit that named its village.
Tyne and Wear 1799–1895 Coal
Fawdon Colliery
The colliery behind the first railway whose wagons could grip and release a moving rope.
Tyne and Wear from 1810 Coal
Waldridge Colliery
A pit wrecked by striking pitmen in its first winter and blown up on screen in its last.
County Durham 1 August 1831–April 1926 Coal
Ouston Colliery
An early edge-rail colliery whose owners lit its offices and houses from their own gas works.
County Durham By 1807–31 January 1959 Coal
Washington Colliery
Britain's first shaft sunk through quicksand by freezing, at a colliery whose pits ran from A to I.
Tyne and Wear By 1736–21 June 1968 Coal
Woodland Colliery
An upland Durham coking-coal pit that grew to nearly five hundred men before closing in 1921, leaving its Cowley shaft to work on for another thirty years.
County Durham By 1874–March 1921 Coal
Fourstones Colliery
A South Tyne colliery listed for more than a century, working the Little Limestone Coal beside its own bank of lime kilns.
Northumberland 1805–April 1927 Coal
Cromhall Quarry
A flooded limestone quarry whose Triassic fissure fillings have given more than thirty species of small fossil reptile, one of them named after the village.
South Gloucestershire 1840–1998 Limestone
Crow Trees Colliery
A railway pioneer's colliery whose locomotives were banned for five years because a historian disliked the noise.
County Durham By 1834–By 1894 Coal
Derwent Crook Colliery
An old Low Fell pit whose boiler flew over its own engine-house in 1841.
Tyne and Wear from By 1746 Coal
Axwell Park Colliery
A Swalwell pit that drowned soon after sinking, came back for sixty-five years, and ended worked from next door.
Tyne and Wear 1839–1954 Coal, Fireclay
Blaydon Main Colliery
A Tyneside pit reopened after thirty years in 1828, when the winning of its coal set off great rejoicing.
Tyne and Wear 1828–1921 Coal, Fireclay
Whitley Colliery
A coastal pit that once fired the Cullercoats salt pans, and lost a man and five boys to a badly hooked corf.
Tyne and Wear By the 1660s–c. 1880 Coal
Kepier Colliery
A city-edge pit remembered in the local name for the green that replaced it.
County Durham from By 1818 Coal
Coxhoe Colliery
A medieval coal township whose colliery waited on the Clarence Railway to reach the sea.
County Durham from 1843 Coal
Framwellgate Moor Colliery
A colliery sunk on piles through 120 feet of quicksand, and the reason two villages exist.
County Durham 1841–1924 Coal
Scremerston Colliery
A Greenwich Hospital pit whose 1840 engine house still carries the names of its builders.
Northumberland By 1769–1944 Coal, Fireclay
Plashetts Colliery
A moorland pit and its village, drowned beneath Kielder Water.
Northumberland 1850s–1964 Coal
Clockburn Drift
Marley Hill's back door: a two-mile drift carrying coal out under the hills to the Derwent.
Tyne and Wear 1952–1983 Coal

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