Mines
Recently added
- Edmonstone Colliery 11 October 2026
- Pentireglaze Mine 11 October 2026
- Pednandrea Mine 11 October 2026
- Robroyston Colliery 11 October 2026
- Quarrelton Colliery 11 October 2026
- Carbarns Colliery 11 October 2026
- Starlaw Shale Pit 11 October 2026
- Bogles Hole Pit 11 October 2026
- Dykehead Colliery 11 October 2026
- Commonhead Colliery 11 October 2026
- Victoria Pit, Nitshill 11 October 2026
- Spearne Moor Mine 11 October 2026
- Wheal Enys 11 October 2026
- Wheal Luna 11 October 2026
- Wheal Prudence 11 October 2026
- Droskyn Mine 11 October 2026
- Perran St George 11 October 2026
- Wheal Glynn 11 October 2026
- Trevoole Mine 11 October 2026
- Craddock Moor Mine 11 October 2026
Recently updated
- Ynyshir House Colliery 11 October 2026
- Deep Duffryn Colliery 11 October 2026
- Fochriw Colliery 11 October 2026
- North Seaton Colliery 10 October 2026
- South Derwent Colliery 10 October 2026
- Stoneclough Colliery 10 October 2026
- Blackleyhurst Colliery 10 October 2026
- Dyllas Colliery 10 October 2026
- Seaforth Colliery 10 October 2026
- Preston Island Colliery 10 October 2026
- Clough Hall Colliery 10 October 2026
- Etna Colliery 10 October 2026
- Emma Colliery 10 October 2026
- Black Vein Colliery 10 October 2026
- Grove Colliery, Kilgetty 10 October 2026
- Letcha Mine 9 October 2026
- Bedlington 'D' Colliery 9 October 2026
- Mayshill Colliery 9 October 2026
- Potter's Pit 9 October 2026
- Coalpit Heath Colliery 9 October 2026
The 100 mines most recently added, of 2939, newest first.
| Mine | Region | Worked | Commodities |
|---|---|---|---|
| Edmonstone Colliery An early Newcomen-engine colliery, where thirteen men and women entombed in 1839 crawled out through a flooded air passage. |
Midlothian | from Before 1725 | Coal |
| Pentireglaze Mine A silver-lead mine under the sea off Pentire, where miners heard ships passing overhead. |
Cornwall | By 1580–1857 | Lead, Silver |
| Pednandrea Mine A Redruth mine whose telescope-like chimney, cut down twice, still dominates the town. |
Cornwall | Early 18th century–1880 or 1891 | Tin, Copper |
| Robroyston Colliery A Glasgow pit where an overwind in 1924 threw one cage into the headgear and the other down the shaft. |
Glasgow | to By 1933 | Coal, Ironstone |
| Quarrelton Colliery Pits on one of Britain's thickest coal seams, where two men lived ten days on scraps of oatcake after a flood. |
Renfrewshire | from By 1634 | Coal |
| Carbarns Colliery A pit by a graveyard where the manager himself died trying to clear the gas. |
North Lanarkshire | to By 1909 | Coal |
| Starlaw Shale Pit The shale pit of an early West Lothian oil works, where a soot fire in the shaft killed eight. |
West Lothian | from c. 1867 | Oil Shale |
| Bogles Hole Pit An ironworks pit where a single door left open over a weekend killed a whole shift. |
Glasgow | — | Coal |
| Dykehead Colliery A shaft fire in 1861 from which volunteers hauled out twenty-eight men by hand. |
South Lanarkshire | — | Coal |
| Commonhead Colliery A pit where gas was cleared by men waving their jackets, and where seventeen died in 1850. |
North Lanarkshire | to By 1872 | Coal |
| Victoria Pit, Nitshill Said to be the deepest pit in Scotland, and the scene of one of its worst explosions. |
Glasgow | — | Coal |
| Spearne Moor Mine A St Just tin mine paying its shareholders dividends in the 1850s, one of whose engines ended up in Wales. |
Cornwall | from By 1855 | Tin, Copper |
| Wheal Enys A Porkellis tin mine whose engine house went to build the village chapel. |
Cornwall | By 1815–c. 1860 | Tin |
| Wheal Luna A St Agnes tin working first named in a record of 1528. |
Cornwall | from By 1528 | Tin |
| Wheal Prudence A copper mine that sank a shaft on a sea stack, reached across a wooden bridge. |
Cornwall | By 1812–1868 | Copper |
| Droskyn Mine Perhaps the oldest tin workings in Cornwall, with a waterwheel chamber carved out of the cliff. |
Cornwall | to c. 1830s | Tin |
| Perran St George One of Perranporth's 'two mighty mines', whose quarrel with Wheal Leisure ended in a lawsuit that shut them both. |
Cornwall | By 1589–1909 (Good Fortune shaft) | Copper, Tin |
| Wheal Glynn A Crimean War 'bubble mine' that lasted five years and left behind the most decorative chimney in East Cornwall. |
Cornwall | 1854–1859 | Lead, Silver |
| Trevoole Mine Its last owners chased a rumour of the Great Flat Lode and found nothing; the engine house they built for it still stands. |
Cornwall | 1825–August 1891 | Copper, Tin |
| Craddock Moor Mine A Caradon copper mine that grew from 22 to 230 workers in seven years and was gone within twenty. |
Cornwall | 1844–1874 | Copper |
| Deane Colliery A Bolton pit known by three names, the last of them taken from the pub across the road. |
Greater Manchester | 1868–October 1960 | Coal |
| Hayeswood Colliery A Somerset pit that broke into flooded old workings in 1845 and drowned eleven men and boys. |
Somerset | c. 1750–c. 1862 | Coal |
| Wheal Jenkin A Caradon tin mine rebuilt in the 1880s with engines moved from its larger neighbour, and closed within ten years. |
Cornwall | 1824–1890 | Tin |
| Wheal Langford A Cornish silver mine whose pumping engine went to the East London Waterworks. |
Cornwall | Before 1824–1856 | Silver, Copper, Lead |
| Gurnard's Head Mine A cliff-edge copper mine whose first shaft needed a stone collar to keep out the sea. |
Cornwall | Before 1821–1877 | Copper |
| Giew Mine For a short time in the early 1920s, the only working mine in Cornwall. |
Cornwall | Mid 18th century–1923 | Tin |
| Goginan Mine A Cardiganshire silver-lead mine worked by three centuries of adventurers, whose shares rose eighty-fold in two years under the Taylors. |
Ceredigion | before 1640–1886 | Lead, Silver, Zinc |
| Wherry Mine A Georgian tin mine sunk into the sea bed off Penzance, worked from a turret and a trestle bridge until a ship smashed it. |
Cornwall | c. 1778–1840 | Tin |
| Crimea Colliery A colliery that lasted only eight years but left one of the most complete mid-Victorian pit-head layouts in Wales, now scheduled. |
Neath Port Talbot | 1854–1862 | Coal |
| Basset and Grylls Mine A Wendron tin mine where a pond of dressing-floor slimes fell through into the workings in 1858, and whose engine house was rebuilt away from the hole. |
Cornwall | 1845–1938 | Tin |
| Stanrigg Colliery The pit where peat moss poured into the workings in 1918 and entombed nineteen men and boys, eleven of whom still lie there. |
North Lanarkshire | to 1918 | Coal |
| Blaentillery Colliery Where the Coal Board sank half a million pounds into a drift that failed within months, and small operators then kept working until the 2010s. |
Torfaen | 1899–after July 2011 | Coal |
| Clitherbeck Colliery A moor pitted with bell-pit mounds, where a self-made colliery owner fought his landlord for eight years over a drainage tunnel. |
North Yorkshire | 16th century–1860s | Coal |
| Broomstair Colliery A Tameside pit that drowned, was written off, and came back to employ more than 360 men before its final closure. |
Greater Manchester | by 1809–1898 | Coal |
| Foggs Colliery A canal-side Bolton pit where ten men died in a fire in 1877 and ten more in a falling cage thirty years later. |
Greater Manchester | 1820s–May 1912 | Coal |
| Oakthorpe Colliery The colliery that kept the Newcomen engine now preserved at Dartmouth working for nearly ninety years, and whose old seam smouldered under the village in 1985. |
Leicestershire | 1787–October 1885 | Coal |
| Nebo Level A Cory Brothers house-coal level that ran a mile and a half into the mountain and outlived its parent pit's house-coal shaft. |
Rhondda Cynon Taf | to July 1953 | Coal |
| Tewgoed Colliery An Afan valley colliery whose Welsh-speaking men argued their pay disputes in the columns of the Welsh press in the 1870s and 1880s. |
Neath Port Talbot | by 1860–1936 | Coal, Fireclay |
| Wernlas Colliery A three-man level of 1902 that grew to 160 men under the Plymouth and Llewellyn combines before closing in the depression. |
Merthyr Tydfil | 1902–1935 | Coal |
| Treaman Colliery Alaw Goch's pit at Aberaman, the bard-coalowner's Williams' Pit, closed as unremunerative after the 1910 strike. |
Rhondda Cynon Taf | c. 1853–1911 | Coal |
| Lower Varteg Colliery Deakin's 1899 slope, which ran for nearly sixty years and whose adit has been restored as a memorial to it. |
Torfaen | 1898–26 January 1957 | Coal, Ironstone |
| Collena Colliery A small Ely valley drift whose 1874 sale notice lists a complete Victorian colliery yard, from coke ovens to weighbridge. |
Rhondda Cynon Taf | by 1865–1910 | Coal |
| Varteg Red Ash Level A wet hillside drift on the edge of the coalfield, worked by the Varteg coal owners and then the Coal Board until its last coal went too deep to pump. |
Torfaen | 1907–24 September 1956 | Coal |
| Tytalwyn Colliery A Kenfig Hill slant drowned on Christmas Eve 1909, pumped out and restarted, and later wanted by the Coal Board for its neighbour Aberbaiden. |
Bridgend | late 1890s–7 June 1950 | Coal |
| Raglan Colliery The pit where the breakaway Miners' Industrial Union found its first leader in 1926, and whose men struck in 1929 rather than be forced to join it. |
Bridgend | c. 1900–15 June 1935 | Coal |
| Penybont Colliery The first steam-coal pit at Abertillery, where the future MP Ness Edwards went underground on his thirteenth birthday. |
Blaenau Gwent | 1850–1938 | Coal |
| Fforchneol Colliery A shopkeeper's colliery that killed one of its owners during the sinking, ruined the other, and lost its overman in a drunken Christmas Day winding. |
Rhondda Cynon Taf | 1869–1891 | Coal |
| Brynwith Colliery A gas-coal slant whose owners sided with the breakaway Miners' Industrial Union, and whose 1909 strike ended with a crowd chasing two working miners home across a brook. |
Bridgend | c. 1904–1935 | Coal |
| Cwmciwc Colliery A small colliery on the coalfield's twisted southern edge, where seams that stood on end defeated three owners in under twenty years. |
Rhondda Cynon Taf | 1904–1921 | Coal |
| Gray Colliery A Tillery company pit that spent its last twenty years as a ventilation shaft and as the place where new recruits to the industry were trained. |
Blaenau Gwent | 1893–11 March 1950 | Coal |
| Ystradgynlais Colliery A Swansea Valley anthracite colliery whose flooding in 1893 bankrupted its company, and which grew to some 450 men before the Amalgamated Anthracite combine closed it in 1938. |
Powys | c. 1874–December 1938 | Coal |
| South Rhondda Colliery A Llanharan colliery making coal and firebricks whose closure let its water into the neighbouring Meiros pit. |
Rhondda Cynon Taf | 1884–1927 or 1929 | Coal, Fireclay |
| Lower Deep Colliery An ironworks pit at Blaina that employed over five hundred and then served as Beynon's pumping shaft. |
Blaenau Gwent | Early 19th century or 1860–1 September 1923 | Coal, Ironstone |
| Bedlinog Drift A Taff Bargoed drift of the Dowlais steel company, closed as uneconomic in 1956 with its company dissolved days later. |
Merthyr Tydfil | 1929–31 March 1956 | Coal |
| Penydarren Colliery The Dowlais ironworks' 1835 pits, where accidents came weeks apart in 1870 and which pumped water for thirty years after they stopped winding coal. |
Merthyr Tydfil | 1835–1893 or 1895 (coal) | Coal |
| Bryn Navigation Colliery A Maesteg-area colliery that was among the first in South Wales to fight coal dust by water infusion at the face. |
Neath Port Talbot | c. 1896–7 June 1963 (production) | Coal |
| Braichycymmer Colliery One Garw Valley name for a cluster of hillside levels and Ffaldau's big third shaft, which together employed well over a thousand men. |
Bridgend | from By 1878 | Coal |
| Carway Fawr Colliery A £30 million anthracite drift, the coalfield's last big project, that reached its seam and was abandoned without mining a ton. |
Carmarthenshire | 1986–1989 (mothballed) | Coal |
| Brynderi Colliery An anthracite slant re-equipped for £50,000 by a London company in the late 1920s and sold up within a few years. |
Powys | 1923–1932 or 1933 | Coal |
| George Pit A short-lived Powell Duffryn pit high above Cwmpennar, reached by an incline on which five men riding forbidden wagons were killed in 1886. |
Rhondda Cynon Taf | 1881 (sinking)–1905 or 1909 | Coal |
| Rhiw Colbren Colliery Hillside levels above Abertillery that outlived three private owners and closed under the National Coal Board in 1950. |
Blaenau Gwent | 1886–7 April 1950 | Coal |
| Millbrook Colliery A pair of Kendon valley levels worked for more than a century, from the 1820s to about 1940. |
Caerphilly | c. 1825–Around 1940 | Coal |
| New Dynant Colliery A Gwendraeth anthracite pit and slant that grew from 31 men to over 500 in a dozen years and dwindled to 18 by the end. |
Carmarthenshire | 1901–c. 1947 to 1952 | Coal, Anthracite |
| Lanelay Colliery A Pontyclun colliery that changed names as often as owners, from Lan-Elay to Cardiff Navigation and back to Lanelay. |
Rhondda Cynon Taf | Early 1850s–Mid 1930s | Coal |
| Blaencaegurwen Colliery An Amman Valley anthracite drift where the Wales scrum-half Tudor Williams, 23, was electrocuted in 1922. |
Neath Port Talbot | By 1884–Before 1935 | Coal, Anthracite |
| Wrexham and Acton Colliery A Rhosddu colliery that employed nearly a thousand men, closed in 1924 to send its miners to Gresford. |
Wrexham | 1868–1924 | Coal |
| Caedefaid Colliery Maesteg's most important colliery in the 1880s, a coal-and-ironstone level of the Llynfi ironmasters, where a fall in 1875 killed a Cornish father, his son and a kinsman. |
Bridgend | 1863 or 1867–1908 | Coal, Ironstone |
| Bryngwyn Colliery A Bedwas pit drowned out in 1893 when its neighbours stopped pumping; its unusual 1868 engine house survives, listed Grade II*. |
Caerphilly | 1860s–June 1903 | Coal |
| Glanddu Colliery A Pengam level shared by several coal owners, none of whom inspected its road, until a five-ton stone killed two men in 1875. |
Caerphilly | By 1842–June 1931 | Coal |
| Quarry Level A Glyn valley level where a police baton charge in the 1926 lockout led to Arthur Jenkins, father of Roy Jenkins, going to prison. |
Torfaen | c. 1912–1943 | Coal |
| Graham's Navigation Colliery A Tredegar pit of 1843 that went through three names, from its sinker's First Class Pit to the No. 9 to Graham's Navigation. |
Blaenau Gwent | 1843–c. 1925 | Coal |
| Daren Colliery A Hughes Vein level at Trebanos, opened and reopened by four companies before the NCB worked it by the old stall system until 1964. |
Neath Port Talbot | 1906–17 October 1964 | Coal |
| Coed-y-Moeth Colliery A Powell Duffryn pit at Cwmsyfiog that cost £33,292 to sink in 1893 and was abandoned after only seventeen years of flooding. |
Caerphilly | 1893–1910 | Coal |
| Woodfield Colliery A Mynyddislwyn level near Pontllanfraith worked from 1815, whose big lump coal took first prize at the 1909 Newport Carnival. |
Caerphilly | 1815–c. 1930 | Coal |
| Gwaelod-y-Waun Colliery A small Mynyddislwyn level east of Aberbargoed, first tied by an incline tramway to coke ovens, that lasted from the 1870s to 1950. |
Caerphilly | Mid 1870s–1950 | Coal |
| Cwmtillery Red Ash Colliery A run of small levels in the Tillery valley that worked the Red Ash seam on and off for sixty years, the last of them opened in 1934 at Llanerch Padarn. |
Blaenau Gwent | 1888–January 1949 | Coal |
| Penllwyngwent Colliery A Cory Brothers coking-coal drift at Ogmore Vale whose men won £1,500 in court in 1937 after the owners locked them out for fear of a stay-down strike. |
Bridgend | 1905 or 1906–28 February 1969 | Coal |
| Graig Colliery, Aberdare The Waynes' steam-coal pit on Mynydd Graig, where in 1871 a visiting Somerset farmer drowned in the sump after a signalling mix-up. |
Rhondda Cynon Taf | 1834–c. 1901 | Coal |
| Kendon Colliery A small Mynyddislwyn level of about 1810 where, in 1842, boys of seven to nine worked as colliers and air-door boys. |
Caerphilly | c. 1810–1941 | Coal |
| North Duffryn Colliery A Plymouth ironworks pit of 1837 whose child workers, some only six years old, gave evidence to the 1842 inquiry that led to the Mines Act. |
Merthyr Tydfil | 1837–1908 | Coal |
| Cefn Brithdir Colliery The Rhymney Iron Company's house-coal pit known to everyone as the 'George', after the inn, where water burst from behind an old stopping and killed two men in 1888. |
Caerphilly | 1873 (sinking)–January 1921 | Coal |
| Hollybush Colliery A house-coal level with a hundred-foot shaft built only to lift its coal to wagon height, where four men suffocated tending an underground boiler in 1881. |
Caerphilly | c. 1860–1921 | Coal |
| Bwlch-y-Garn Pit Crawshay Bailey's last and most modern Beaufort pit, the only one there wound by steam, with its own railway carrying the colliers to work. |
Blaenau Gwent | November 1853–1877 or 1878 | Coal, Iron |
| Dillwyn Colliery An anthracite slant at Seven Sisters closed in 1966 after output per shift fell to barely half a ton, its men sent to Treforgan. |
Neath Port Talbot | 1884–April 1966 | Coal |
| Hendy Merthyr Colliery Drift mines at the head of the Clydach whose trams were hauled up the valley by narrow-gauge steam locomotives. |
Swansea | 1927–11 November 1960 | Coal |
| Clydach Merthyr Colliery A Graigola-seam drift so free of gas that its men used carbide lamps, with a blacksmith's shop and steam boilers underground. |
Swansea | 1863–1961 | Coal |
| Vivian Colliery A Six Bells steam-coal pit of Powell's Tillery company, three of whose sinkers died in a misfire in 1890; after 1958 it served as Six Bells Colliery's downcast. |
Blaenau Gwent | 1889 (sinking)–1958 | Coal |
| Machen Colliery Opened in the 1840s to fire the Morgan family's limekilns, wrecked by bankruptcy after an 1858 explosion, then reborn as Pentwyn Colliery with nearly 300 men. |
Caerphilly | 1840s–Before 1932 | Coal |
| Blaencuffin Level A hillside level above Llanhilleth worked for two hundred years, from 1801 to 2001, and in 1830 the goal of an early steam locomotive trial. |
Blaenau Gwent | 1801–April 2001 | Coal |
| Glyn-nant-ddu Colliery An early shaft above Abersychan that may still have wound its coal by water power around 1880, unusually late for the district. |
Torfaen | Before 1830–May 1904 | Coal |
| Winch Fawr Colliery A small Crawshay shaft and level above Heolgerrig whose forgotten shaft reappeared when a landslip opened it in 2007. |
Merthyr Tydfil | Mid 19th century–March 1924 | Coal |
| Castle Pit, Troedyrhiw The first Cyfarthfa pit sunk to sell coal rather than feed the ironworks, it employed over 1,300 men at its height; its site now lies under the A470. |
Merthyr Tydfil | 1866–1935 | Coal |
| Brombil Colliery A copper-smelters' level above Taibach that met the Goytre Level underground and exported its surplus coal to Ireland. |
Neath Port Talbot | c. 1780–By 1878 | Coal |
| Wingfield Colliery A pair of Bargoed pits whose southern half raised 85,000 tons in its best year, 1881. |
Caerphilly | c. 1871–1892 | Coal |
| Cilhaul Colliery A Darran valley house-coal pit where women still worked at the screens in the 1870s, later the site of Ogilvie Colliery. |
Caerphilly | 1864–By 1918 | Coal |
| Troedrhiwgwair Colliery A Sirhowy valley level worked on the double stall method, which took out every ton of coal. |
Blaenau Gwent | c. 1865–Late 1920s | Coal |
| Broom Colliery One of the last attempts to mechanise the old Pembrokeshire anthracite field, defeated by a fault after five years. |
Pembrokeshire | 1850s–1938 | Coal |
| Jeffreston Colliery A Pembrokeshire anthracite venture whose largest shareholder asked the court to wind it up four years after it opened. |
Pembrokeshire | 1876–1914 | Coal |
| Reynolton Colliery A Tenby anthracite pit whose 1904 prospectus sold its coal on the strength of the Burton brewers' custom. |
Pembrokeshire | By 1901–1921 | Coal |
| Upper Bank Pit A four-year pit near Llansamlet where 150 men escaped a sudden flood and a missing boy was found safe in a floating tram. |
Swansea | 1904–12 December 1908 | Coal |