Mines with Evaporite Deposits
13 linked mines · Geology: Evaporite Deposits
Listed only where MineArchive's own research gives a reasonable evidential basis for the connection — not every mine where this geology might plausibly apply.
| Mine | Region | Worked | Commodities | Connection |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Billingham Anhydrite Mine | Stockton-on-Tees | 1927 (sinking from 1926)–1971 (shaft capped 1978) | Anhydrite | (well documented example) A Permian Zechstein anhydrite bed — calcium sulphate without its water — worked not as a mineral to sell but as a feedstock to be roasted into sulphuric acid. |
| Boulby Mine | North Yorkshire | 1970s–Still active | Potash, Salt, Polyhalite | (well documented example) The mine's own recorded geology explicitly describes working evaporite seams — potash, rock salt and polyhalite — left by the Zechstein Sea. |
| Brightling and Mountfield Gypsum Mines | East Sussex | from 1876 (Mountfield); 1963 (Brightling) | Gypsum, Anhydrite | (well documented example) The Purbeck sulphate seams are textbook evaporites — sabkha salt flats formed by evaporation in a hypersaline coastal setting, and still worked as such. |
| Chellaston Alabaster Mines | Derbyshire | early 14th century–1978 | Gypsum | (well documented example) The mine's own recorded geology explicitly describes the Tutbury Gypsum bed as an evaporite deposit where ancient seawater dried out. |
| Cocklakes Mine | Cumbria | Quarry opened in the early 1860s–Still returning 57 men underground in 1930 | Gypsum, Anhydrite | (well documented example) Gypsum and anhydrite in the Permo-Triassic evaporites of the Eden valley, quarried while shallow and mined as the seams deepened — the depth-controlled relationship between the two minerals this record's geology sets out. |
| Droitwich Salt Wells | Worcestershire | Salt production from around 600 BC–1922 | Salt | (well documented example) Triassic evaporite brine, part of the same broad salt-basin sequence worked as rock salt elsewhere in the Cheshire and Worcestershire basins, but here rising to the surface under its own artesian pressure rather than needing to be mined. |
| Fauld | Staffordshire | gypsum worked from the 19th century; RAF ammunition depot from 1937–Still active | Gypsum | (well documented example) The record describes bedded gypsum and its fine form alabaster worked from the Needwood escarpment — an evaporite deposit, the type this record describes. |
| Kilroot Salt Mine | County Antrim | 1965–Still active | Salt | (well documented example) Kilroot works a Triassic rock-salt bed laid down as an evaporite sequence beneath what is now Belfast Lough. |
| Kirkby Thore Gypsum Mines | Cumbria | from Alabaster worked from around 1790; gypsum mining from 1890 | Gypsum | (well documented example) Permian evaporite beds of the Eden Valley, gypsum here rather than the anhydrite of the same broad sequence worked at Billingham — hydrated instead of dehydrated calcium sulphate. |
| Long Meg Mine | Cumbria | 1880, working from 1885–January 1976 | Gypsum, Anhydrite | (well documented example) Gypsum and anhydrite in the Permo-Triassic beds of the Eden valley — a textbook evaporite sequence, and the reason the mine could change from one mineral to the other without changing ground, as this record's geology explains. |
| Stoke Prior Salt Works | Worcestershire | c. 1828–1972 | Salt | (well documented example) A bedded halite evaporite in the Mercia Mudstone, worked not by cutting it but by dissolving it — the wild brine runs are the deposit destroying itself, and the subsidence is the bill. |
| Winsford Rock Salt Mine | Cheshire | 1844–Still active | Salt | (historical documentary reference) The mine works a halite deposit of the same broad evaporite family, though only the rock-salt member rather than the full potash-bearing sequence. |
| Yate Celestine Mines | South Gloucestershire | 1880s–1994 | Celestine | (well documented example) Celestine in the Triassic rocks around Yate — a sulphate concentrated by the same broad evaporitic processes that make gypsum and halite, and here concentrated better than anywhere else on earth. |
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