Mines with Placer Deposits
8 linked mines · Geology: Placer Deposits
Listed only where MineArchive's own research gives a reasonable evidential basis for the connection — not every mine where this geology might plausibly apply.
| Mine | Region | Worked | Commodities | Connection |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cononish Mine | Stirling | 1988–Production suspended September 2023; on care and maintenance | Gold, Silver | (well documented example) Alluvial gold has been recorded in the streams around Tyndrum since at least the 1600s, predating the hydrothermal vein mine later worked underground here. |
| Dolaucothi Gold Mines | Carmarthenshire | c. 70 AD–1938 | Gold | (historical documentary reference) Archaeological evidence suggests gold extraction here may have begun as Bronze Age washing of gold-bearing river gravels, predating the Roman vein-following operation. |
| Felixstowe and Trimley Coprolite Diggings | Suffolk | Nodules identified in the Felixstowe cliffs in 1842–Worked out in this area by the 1880s | Coprolite | (well documented example) The mine's own geology field explicitly describes the phosphatic nodules as 'concentrated at the base of the Crag by marine reworking — heavy, durable material left behind as lighter sediment was carried away' — the placer mechanism, upgraded here from historical_reference now that the connection is spelled out on both records. |
| Glengonnar | South Lanarkshire | 1239 (earliest record); worked from 16th century for gold–1940 | Lead, Silver, Gold | (well documented example) The mine's own recorded history explicitly describes 16th-century alluvial gold working, with surviving 'gowd scaur' spoil mounds. |
| Hyndford Quarry | South Lanarkshire | 1960s–Still active | Sand and Gravel | (historical documentary reference) The quarry works fluvial sand and gravel laid down by the River Clyde — water-sorted superficial deposits rather than solid rock. The link is to the depositional setting, not a claim that the workings are a mineral placer. |
| Kildonan Gold Rush | Highland | 1869–1870 (formal ban on prospecting) | Gold | (well documented example) Britain's clearest example of a genuine gold rush built on placer (alluvial) gold in the Strath of Kildonan. |
| Marford Quarry | Wrexham | 1927–1971 | Sand and Gravel | (historical documentary reference) The quarry worked sand and gravel deposited by glacial meltwater in a delta terrace — water-sorted superficial material rather than solid rock. The link is to the depositional setting, not a claim that the workings are a mineral placer. |
| Wanlockhead | Dumfries and Galloway | 13th century–1934 | Lead, Copper, Silver, Zinc, Gold | (historical documentary reference) Early working relied on manual digging and gold-panning in local streams, before deeper vein mining began. |
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