Potter's Pit
| Location | Stiperstones, Hope-Shelve District, near The Bog, Shropshire — 52.5960, -2.9330 (approximate) |
|---|---|
| Commodity | Lead |
| Type | Metal |
| Worked | Working by 1879–By 1884 |
| Maximum depth | Unknown. The group's own Watson's Shaft at Tankerville reached 244 fathoms (about 515 metres) by 1881-82, the deepest point on the orefield. |
| Operators | Tankerville Great Consols (1879–1884) |
Overview
A Stiperstones-orefield lead mine folded into the Tankerville Great Consols combine in 1879-80 alongside Tankerville, Pennerley and Bog Mine, under the direction of a man who also sat on the board of the already-published Devon Great Consols in Devon.
History
Potter's Pit worked a vein in the Stiperstones lead-mining district, in the same western group of mines as Tankerville, Pennerley and Bog Mine. Following the collapse of the West Tankerville Mining Company in 1879 over a dispute about lead sales, the financier Peter Watson -- a director of the already-published Devon Great Consols copper mine near Tavistock -- formed Tankerville Great Consols in 1879-80, combining all four mines under one management. Between 1881 and 1882 the combine deepened Watson's Shaft at Tankerville itself to 244 fathoms, around 515 metres, making it the deepest point on the Stiperstones orefield and bringing substantial new ore deposits into reach. Falling lead prices halted underground development in 1884, and shareholders voted that April to dissolve the company; the group's equipment, including whatever stood at Potter's Pit, was auctioned in 1902.
Geology
A lead vein in the Stiperstones district, in the same western group as Tankerville, Pennerley and Bog Mine.
Workings
Nothing is recorded of Potter's Pit's own individual workings; it was developed as part of the shared Tankerville Great Consols operation.
Closure
Closed by 1884 when Tankerville Great Consols was liquidated after falling lead prices halted development; equipment was auctioned in 1902.
What remains
Unknown.
Related mines
- Bog Mine — Combined with Pennerley and Tankerville into the Tankerville Great Consols company, 1879-80.
- Devon Great Consols — Peter Watson, a director of Devon Great Consols, formed the Tankerville Great Consols combine that took over Potter's Pit.
- Pennerley Mine — Combined with Bog Mine into the Tankerville Great Consols company, 1879-80.
Nearby mines
- Burgham Mine — 0.7 miles (1.2 km) SW
- Tankerville Mine — 1.0 miles (1.6 km) SW
- Myttonsbeach Mine — 1.0 miles (1.7 km) E
- Perkinsbeach Mine — 1.1 miles (1.8 km) E
- Ladywell Mine — 1.2 miles (1.9 km) NE
Straight-line distance, within 9 miles (15 km). Show on the map.
Recorded claims
Individual factual claims, each attached to the source(s) that support it below. Where sources disagree, both are kept.
- Following the 1879 collapse of the West Tankerville Mining Company, Peter Watson -- a director of Devon Great Consols in Devon -- formed Tankerville Great Consols in 1879-80, combining Tankerville, Bog Mine, Pennerley and Potter's Pit under one management. 1
- Between 1881 and 1882 the combine deepened Watson's Shaft at Tankerville to 244 fathoms (about 515 metres), the deepest point on the orefield; falling lead prices halted development in 1884, and shareholders voted that April to dissolve the company, with equipment auctioned in 1902. 2,1
- Tankerville Great Consols, which developed Potter's Pit alongside Tankerville, Pennerley and Bog Mine, was formed after the original Tankerville Mining Company's 1878 liquidation, under the main partnership of Peter Watson -- also a director of Devon Great Consols in Devon. Compressed air boring machines, believed the first of their kind in Shropshire, were introduced in 1882; pumping stopped in May 1884, ending the main period of lead mining, though baryte continued to be worked in the upper levels above the drainage level until final abandonment in 1925. 1
Photographs & further reading
The fullest account available of Tankerville Great Consols, the four-mine combine Potter's Pit belonged to, and its financier Peter Watson.
View sourceSources
- (secondary) Tankerville Lead Mine, Shropshire — Shropshire Caving & Mining Club
- (primary) Tankerville Mine — Northern Mine Research Society
Record created: 31 August 2026 · Last researched: 9 October 2026