Mines in Kent

Kent's coal industry was discovered almost by accident, found in 1890 during exploratory boring for the Channel Tunnel, and grew into a small, isolated coalfield of four collieries. Betteshanger, the biggest of them, employed over 2,000 workers at its peak and became known for one of the most militant workforces in the country.

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MineWorkedCommodities
Allington Quarry By the 1790s–2001 Limestone
Betteshanger Colliery 1924 (sinking)–1989 Coal
Chislehurst Caves at least the 13th century–1830s-40s Chalk, Flint
Chislet Colliery From May 1914 (sinking)–1969 Coal
Cowden Furnace By 1574–c. 1771 Iron
Eastern Quarry By 1940–1990 Chalk
Gloucester Furnace, Lamberhurst 1548–1787 Iron
Snowdown Colliery From 1907 (sinking)–1987 Coal
Tilmanstone Colliery 1906 (sinking)–1987 Coal

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