Amalgamated Anthracite Collieries Ltd

Formed in 1923 by Sir Alfred Mond to consolidate a group of South Wales anthracite collieries, absorbing further companies including the Vale of Neath Colliery Co. by 1928-29 and eventually controlling around 75-80% of UK anthracite production — the combine that consolidated most of the west Wales anthracite industry between the wars, taking over pits such as Cefn Coed as sinking finished and holding them until nationalisation. Renamed Amalgamated Anthracite Holdings Ltd in 1954 and A.A.H. Ltd in 1970.

Also recorded asAmalgamated Anthracite Collieries; Amalgamated Anthracite Holdings Ltd (from 1954); A.A.H. Ltd (from 1970)

Mines operated

MineRegionYears
Aberpergwm Colliery Neath Port Talbot 1929–1947
Caerbryn Colliery Carmarthenshire 1926–?
Carway Colliery Carmarthenshire ?–1947
Cawdor Colliery Carmarthenshire 1930–1941
Cefn Coed Colliery Neath Port Talbot 1928–1947
Cross Hands Colliery Carmarthenshire 1930–1947
Cwmgorse Colliery Neath Port Talbot ?–1947
Diamond Colliery Powys ?–?
Gellyceidrim Colliery Carmarthenshire ?–1947
Glyncorrwg Colliery Neath Port Talbot 1928–1947
Glynhebog Colliery Carmarthenshire 1926–?
Great Mountain Colliery Carmarthenshire 1926–1947
Gurnos Colliery Powys 1923–1928
Gwaun Cae Gurwen Colliery Neath Port Talbot 1928–1947
International Colliery, Abercrave Powys 1932–?
Llandebie Colliery Carmarthenshire 1923–1947
Pantyffynnon Colliery Carmarthenshire ?–1947
Ponthenry Colliery Carmarthenshire ?–1936
Pontyberem Colliery Carmarthenshire 1926–1947
Pontyclerc Colliery Carmarthenshire 1932–1934
Tir-y-Dail Colliery Carmarthenshire 1923–?
Trimsaran Colliery Carmarthenshire 1931–?
Yniscedwyn Colliery Powys 1923–1947
Ystradgynlais Colliery Powys 1925–1938

Record created: 1 September 2026 · Last researched: 1 September 2026

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