Mines in North Ayrshire

North Ayrshire's coal was worked from the Stevenston and Saltcoats shore, and worked early: a Newcomen engine was pumping here in 1719, only seven years after the first one anywhere, and the estate that owned it built its own harbour and canal to get the coal out to Ireland. The ruined engine house still stands on what is now a golf course.

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MineWorkedCommodities
Auchenharvie Colliery From 1678–Early 20th century Coal
Bartonholm Colliery By 1871–1920 Coal
Bourtreehill Colliery By 1872–1924 Coal, Fireclay
Dockra Ironstone Pit 1896–1918 (or 1921) Coal, Ironstone
Doura Colliery By the 16th century–Early 20th century Coal, Fireclay
Fergushill Colliery from By 1855 Coal
Warrix Colliery 1894–November 1950 Coal, Fireclay

Record created: 24 August 2026 · Last researched: 24 August 2026

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