Weardale Iron and Coal Company

Ironmasters and colliery owners based at Tudhoe and Tow Law in south-west Durham, formed in the 1840s to work Weardale ironstone and Durham coal for their own furnaces. By the 1870s the company owned around a dozen collieries from Guisborough to Weardale, Bishop Middleham among them; it was reconstituted as the Weardale Steel, Coal and Coke Company in the 1890s, which still held the Bishop Middleham royalty as lessor into the twentieth century.

Mines operated

MineRegionYears
Belmont Mine North Yorkshire 1867–1887
Bishop Middleham Colliery County Durham 1873–1883
Black Prince Colliery County Durham 1858–1899
Croxdale Colliery County Durham 1875–1899
Hedleyhill Colliery County Durham ?–1900
Heights Pasture Mine County Durham 1850–1868
Ludworth Colliery County Durham ?–?
Middridge Colliery County Durham 1872–1947
Spa Wood Mine North Yorkshire 1870–1888
Tudhoe Colliery County Durham 1864–1900
West Thornley Colliery County Durham ?–1947
Wheatley Hill Colliery County Durham 1885–1947

Record created: 3 September 2026 · Last researched: 3 September 2026

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