Shotts Iron Company
Founded in 1801 by Robert and Hugh Baird and partners on a mineral lease at Shotts; reconstituted in 1824 as the Shotts Iron Joint Stock Company, it grew into a major Lanarkshire ironworks famous for decorative castings, with collieries across Lanarkshire and the Lothians: it held Ramsay Colliery at Loanhead from 1865 and owned Mauricewood, where 63 men and boys died in the fire of 1889. The ironworks closed in 1951.
| Also recorded as | Shotts Iron Company Limited; Shotts Iron Company Ltd; Shotts Iron Joint Stock Company (from 1824) |
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Mines operated
| Mine | Region | Years |
|---|---|---|
| Burghlee Colliery | Midlothian | 1860–1947 |
| Calderhead Colliery | North Lanarkshire | ?–? |
| Castlehill Colliery | South Lanarkshire | ?–? |
| Fortissat Colliery | North Lanarkshire | ?–? |
| Hillhouserigg Colliery | North Lanarkshire | 1855–1947 |
| Loanhead (Ramsay) Colliery | Midlothian | 1865–1947 |
| Mauricewood Colliery | Midlothian | ?–1889 |
| Northfield Colliery | North Lanarkshire | ?–? |
| Roslin Colliery | Midlothian | 1901–1946 |
| Shotts Iron Works | North Lanarkshire | 1801–1951 |
| Southfield Colliery | North Lanarkshire | 1920–1947 |
Record created: 26 August 2026 · Last researched: 26 August 2026