Reservoir Colliery explosion, 1886
An explosion of gas at Reservoir Colliery, the Moira Colliery Company's pit at Overseal, near Ashby-de-la-Zouch, on 8 December 1886 burned two stallmen, William Hart and Thomas Patrick, who both died of their injuries eight days later.
| Date | 8 December 1886 |
|---|---|
| Mine | Reservoir Colliery |
| Region | Derbyshire |
| Type | Explosion |
| Fatalities | 2 (William Hart (48) and Thomas Patrick (60), stallmen; both died on 16 December 1886.) |
| Context | During active mining |
Cause
An explosion of gas.
What happened
Reservoir Colliery stood beside the Ashby Canal at Overseal and was worked by the Moira Colliery Company. On 8 December 1886 gas exploded in the workings, injuring two stallmen, William Hart, 48, and Thomas Patrick, 60. Both died of their injuries on 16 December.
Recorded claims
Individual factual claims, each attached to the source(s) that support it below. Where sources disagree, both are kept.
- An explosion of gas at the Moira Colliery Company's Reservoir Colliery on 8 December 1886 fatally injured two stallmen, William Hart (48) and Thomas Patrick (60). 1,2,3
- Both men died of their injuries on 16 December 1886, eight days after the explosion. 1,2,3,4
- Reservoir Colliery, near Ashby-de-la-Zouch, belonged to the Moira Colliery Company. 1,2
Related terminology
Mining terms this disaster is structurally linked to, with the nature of the relationship.
- Colliery (contextual relationship)
Named twice in this record, first in the summary: “An explosion of gas at Reservoir Colliery, the Moira Colliery Company's pit at Overseal, near…”
Photographs & further reading
This page doesn't try to reproduce everything — these are the best original sources found for this disaster.
The two stallmen killed by the 1886 explosion, from the inspector's list.
View sourceSources
- (secondary) 1880s H (3): Ian Winstanley's alphabetical list of mining victims — Healey Hero (Ian Winstanley's list of mining victims)
- (primary) Colliery Disaster: Reservoir Moira, 8 December 1886 — Durham Mining Museum
- (secondary) Mining victims, 1880s, P (Patrick) — Healey Hero (Ian Winstanley's list of mining victims)
- (primary) William Hart, Reservoir Moira, 1886 — Durham Mining Museum
Record created: 5 October 2026 · Last researched: 5 October 2026